{"id":879,"date":"2007-01-06T17:37:24","date_gmt":"2007-01-06T22:37:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mathewingram.com\/work\/2007\/01\/06\/a-back-fence-around-a-ghost-town\/"},"modified":"2007-01-06T17:37:24","modified_gmt":"2007-01-06T22:37:24","slug":"a-back-fence-around-a-ghost-town","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2007\/01\/06\/a-back-fence-around-a-ghost-town\/","title":{"rendered":"A back fence around a ghost town"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I wish I could say I was surprised that all is not well at Backfence, the local &#8220;citizen journalism&#8221; site, where the second of the co-founders, CEO Susan DeFife, just left (the first, Mark Potts, left a few months ago) and about a dozen employees &#8212; out of a total of 18 &#8212; <a href=\"http:\/\/localonliner.com\/?p=286\">are being let go<\/a>, according to a post by Peter Krasilovsky.<\/p>\n<p>Potts is to act as interim CEO while the company tries to restructure itself, according to the post at Local Onliner. DeFife says that <em>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Ultimately, we did not share the same strategic vision for the company as the board of directors.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/em> The company got $3-million in financing in 2005 from a group of venture capital funds, including the Omidyar Network. Apparently, Backfence&#8217;s backers didn&#8217;t think things were going well, and pulled the trigger.<\/p>\n<p>I don&#8217;t live in the areas covered by Backfence, which has 13 sites in three metropolitan areas (Washington, Chicago and the Bay Area), but I have taken a look at it from time to time because I&#8217;m interested in local citizen journalism efforts &#8212; and spent a bit of time looking at Backfence after it <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mathewingram.com\/work\/2006\/04\/17\/bayosphere-becomes-part-of-backfence\/\">absorbed<\/a> Dan Gillmor&#8217;s failed local CitJ experiment, Bayosphere, which I wrote about <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mathewingram.com\/work\/2006\/01\/24\/well-done-dan-failure-is-educational\/\">here<\/a>. And it certainly never seemed like a thriving entity to me.<\/p>\n<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" id=\"image880\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/back%20fence.jpg?w=525\" alt=\"back fence.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Like Frank Barnako, who has written about it <a href=\"http:\/\/blogs.marketwatch.com\/barnako\/2007\/01\/boss_leaps_the_.html\">here<\/a> and who also wrote skeptically about it about <a href=\"http:\/\/barnako.typepad.com\/barnakocom\/2006\/04\/gillmor_tries_t.html\">a year ago<\/a>, it just seemed stale and unappealing to me, not to mention a little bit like a ghost-town. I would agree with Frank that in order to draw people in, a local site has to live and breathe the area it covers, and have lively personalities and content. And maybe giving citizen journalists some financial incentive might help too.<\/p>\n<p>How all that happens exactly, I don&#8217;t know, but it is possible to do local journalism &#8212; SunValleyOnline.com seems to be doing well, and so does Baristanet.com. And the Fresno Bee, owned by McClatchy, just finished <a href=\"http:\/\/mathewingram.com\/media\/2006\/12\/15\/mcclatchy-chain-buys-social-media-sites\/\">acquiring a couple<\/a> of local sites that seemed quite successful: ModestoFamous and FresnoFamous. Did the founders sell because it wasn&#8217;t a viable business, or did McClatchy want them because they had something the chain needed? Perhaps a combination of both.<\/p>\n<p>In any case, I will leave it to others to decide whether Backfence failed because it took the wrong approach, or because local online journalism doesn&#8217;t work. My bet is on the former rather than the latter. Howard Owens has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.howardowens.com\/2007\/shake-up-at-backfence-and-what-it-means-for-hyperlocal-citj\/\">also written<\/a> about the recent news, as have the gang over at <a href=\"http:\/\/www.paidcontent.org\/entry\/ceo-leaves-local-news-community-startup-backfence-other-layoffs\/\">PaidContent<\/a>. Greg Sterling at Screenwerk <a href=\"http:\/\/gesterling.wordpress.com\/2007\/01\/07\/backfence-and-locals-hitting-a-wall\/\">says that<\/a> winning with a locally-focused website is &#8220;like climbing Mount Everest.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Update:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Tish Grier, who comments below, has written a post about local content and monetization <a href=\"http:\/\/spap-oop.blogspot.com\/2007\/01\/backfencecom-suffers-downsizing-cites.html\">here<\/a>, and Fred &#8220;A VC&#8221; Wilson has written one as well talking about how he believes it isn&#8217;t about trying to attract a community but about <a href=\"http:\/\/avc.blogs.com\/a_vc\/2007\/01\/hyperlocal_cont.html\">aggregating posts<\/a> from a community that already effectively exists &#8212; and I believe he is right. Someone is going to do that, either the local paper or a startup (or both put together, as the FresnoFamous case illustrates). <\/p>\n<p><b>Update 2:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>More on the saga <a href=\"http:\/\/www.newassignment.net\/blog\/matt_weir\/jan2007\/11\/behind_the_backf\">here<\/a> at Jay Rosen&#8217;s NewAssignment, and at <a href=\"http:\/\/citizenmediawatch.com\/index.php\/2007\/01\/11\/trouble-at-backfence\/\">Citizen Media Watch<\/a>, where blogger Lotta Holmstrom got an email from Mark Potts about the restructuring of the site, and later did a short <a href=\"http:\/\/citizenmediawatch.com\/index.php\/2007\/01\/11\/backfences-mark-potts-were-reevaluating-our-strategy\/\">email interview<\/a> with him. Greg Sterling also talked with Potts about the restructuring and some of the strategic changes he wants to make, and wrote about it <a href=\"http:\/\/gesterling.wordpress.com\/2007\/01\/12\/backfence-and-setting-the-record-straight\/\">here<\/a>. And Robert Niles has a <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ojr.org\/ojr\/stories\/070112niles\/\">great look<\/a> at building communities online at the Online Journalism Review, entitled &#8220;Fake grassroots don&#8217;t grow.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b>Update 3:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>The New York Times had <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2007\/01\/14\/nyregion\/nyregionspecial2\/14Rhyperlocal.html\">a piece<\/a> about a network of local &#8220;citizen journalism&#8221; sites called American Towns, but not everyone was impressed. Tish Grier, for example, said that American Towns is more like <a href=\"http:\/\/spap-oop.blogspot.com\/2007\/01\/americantownscom-citizen-shovelware.html\">&#8220;citizen shovelware.&#8221;<\/a> Good one, Tish. And according to a story in the Washington Post, Backfence <a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/wp-dyn\/content\/article\/2007\/01\/14\/AR2007011400724.html\">appears to be<\/a> headed down the tubes: One angel investor said that arguments between backers and founders has &#8220;destroyed the company&#8221; and that it has &#8220;downsized to a modest team of people and they&#8217;re out of money.&#8221; Someone who has spent some time on the sites posts their thoughts <a href=\"http:\/\/digitalstreetjournal.com\/?p=178\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<table width=\"90%\" border=\"1\" cellpadding=\"10\">\n<tr>\n<td>Are you interested in <a href=\"http:\/\/it.med.miami.edu\/x294.xml\"><u>learning<\/u><\/a> more about the &#8220;citizen journalist&#8221; and <a href=\"http:\/\/wordpress.org\/\"><u>Web 2.0<\/u><\/a> culture? Learn more about some superior <a href=\"http:\/\/www.intermedia.net\/\"><u>web hosting<\/u><\/a> options available for small businesses and individuals. Check out top-notch <a href=\"http:\/\/www.intermedia.net\/it-professionals\/custom-email\/custom-email.asp\"><u>small business email<\/u><\/a> hosting and many other services like <a href=\"http:\/\/www.intermedia.net\/it-professionals\/hosted-exchange\/hosted-exchange.asp\"><u>exchange outsourcing<\/u><\/a>. <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<div class=\"syndication-links\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I wish I could say I was surprised that all is not well at Backfence, the local &#8220;citizen journalism&#8221; site, where the second of the co-founders, CEO Susan DeFife, just left (the first, Mark Potts, left a few months ago) and about a dozen employees &#8212; out of a total of 18 &#8212; are being &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2007\/01\/06\/a-back-fence-around-a-ghost-town\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;A back fence around a ghost town&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crsspst_to_mathewingramblogwordpresscom":false,"mf2_syndication":[],"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-879","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/879","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=879"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/879\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=879"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=879"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=879"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}