{"id":3396,"date":"2008-11-03T16:11:30","date_gmt":"2008-11-03T20:11:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mathewingram.com\/work\/?p=3396"},"modified":"2008-11-03T16:11:30","modified_gmt":"2008-11-03T20:11:30","slug":"motorola-first-sale-doctrine-whats-that","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2008\/11\/03\/motorola-first-sale-doctrine-whats-that\/","title":{"rendered":"Motorola: First-sale doctrine &#8212; what&#8217;s that?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I would take this one with a large grain &#8212; perhaps even a boulder &#8212; of salt, but according to a report in The Register, wireless-handset maker Motorola is planning to get buyers of its new, ultra-expensive Aura handset to sign something saying they won&#8217;t sell the device on eBay. The report (from the usual unnamed source) says that buyers <a href=\"http:\/\/www.reghardware.co.uk\/2008\/11\/03\/motorola_aura_contract\/\">would be required<\/a> to sell the handsets back to Motorola if they didn&#8217;t want them any more. This has drawn scoffs from <a href=\"http:\/\/www.engadget.com\/2008\/11\/03\/motorola-to-prevent-secondhand-aura-sales-on-ebay\/comments\/15285900\/\">a number of<\/a> commenters at Gizmodo and elsewhere, and rightly so, since such a policy would almost certainly be a breach of the so-called &#8220;first-sale doctrine&#8221; (in the United States, at least).<\/p>\n<p>In a nutshell, the first-sale doctrine &#8212; which was originally created to <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/First-sale_doctrine_(patent)\">cover patented items<\/a>, but has since been extended to cover <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/First-sale_doctrine\">copyrighted material<\/a> as well, such as records and CDs &#8212; prevents a patent-holder or manufacturer from extending their control over an object or piece of content beyond the first sale of that object or content. In other words, &#8220;the first unrestricted sale of a patented item exhausts the patentee&#8217;s control over that particular item.&#8221; This is to allow buyers of CDs and other products to sell them through second-hand stores, or to loan them to friends.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<p>A number of companies &#8212; including software maker Autodesk &#8212; have tried in the past to <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/First-sale_doctrine#Case_law\">get around the first-sale doctrine<\/a> by describing the purchase of their products as a &#8220;license&#8221; rather than a sale, with contract language or end-user licensing agreements that restrict the buyer from doing whatever they want with it, but the courts have frowned on that.<\/p>\n<div class=\"syndication-links\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I would take this one with a large grain &#8212; perhaps even a boulder &#8212; of salt, but according to a report in The Register, wireless-handset maker Motorola is planning to get buyers of its new, ultra-expensive Aura handset to sign something saying they won&#8217;t sell the device on eBay. The report (from the usual &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2008\/11\/03\/motorola-first-sale-doctrine-whats-that\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Motorola: First-sale doctrine &#8212; what&#8217;s that?&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crsspst_to_mathewingramblogwordpresscom":false,"mf2_syndication":[],"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3396","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3396","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3396"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3396\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3396"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3396"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3396"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}