{"id":259666,"date":"2024-03-11T08:36:00","date_gmt":"2024-03-11T13:36:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/?p=259666"},"modified":"2024-03-11T08:36:00","modified_gmt":"2024-03-11T13:36:00","slug":"growth-hormone-injections-for-dwarfism-also-gave-patients-alzheimers","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2024\/03\/11\/growth-hormone-injections-for-dwarfism-also-gave-patients-alzheimers\/","title":{"rendered":"Growth hormone injections for dwarfism also gave patients Alzheimer&#8217;s"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"295\" data-attachment-id=\"259667\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2024\/03\/11\/growth-hormone-injections-for-dwarfism-also-gave-patients-alzheimers\/image-5-7\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-5.png?fit=992%2C558&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"992,558\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-5\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-5.png?fit=525%2C295&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-5.png?resize=525%2C295&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-259667\" style=\"width:900px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-5.png?w=992&amp;ssl=1 992w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-5.png?resize=300%2C169&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/image-5.png?resize=768%2C432&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/1sx\">From GWAS<\/a>: &#8220;The first&nbsp;reports&nbsp;of deaths in patients who received the human growth hormone surfaced in 1985 both in the USA and UK. Post-mortem examinations revealed that all the deaths were due to a prion disease called Creutzfeldt\u2013Jakob disease, which led the government to shut down the program. But by then, more than 30,000 children were already dosed, who would later become the subjects of what might be the longest natural history study in medical history, running for more than 40 years. One major revelation was the discovery of amyloid beta protein aggregates in the grey matter resembling Alzheimer\u2019s, which led scientists to speculate that Alzheimer\u2019s disease could be transmitted from one human to another via infectious proteins.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A nursing student&#8217;s murder sends a wave of fear through Athens, Georgia<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/archive.is\/NtU15\/4462a788c3da9a62fb885784aba56bbb4377b393.webp?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" style=\"width:900px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/1sz\">From The Atlantic<\/a>: &#8220;Laken Riley, a junior at the University of Georgia, went out for her morning jog in Athens. Riley was an avid runner, well known in the local running community, and had recently\u00a0competed in the annual AthHalf, one of Athens\u2019s beloved institutions. She took her regular route around\u00a0Lake Herrick, an on-campus trail near the campus\u2019s Intramural Fields. When she failed to return home, her roommate,\u00a0a fellow runner and Riley\u2019s best friend, called the police. Within the next hour, they found Riley\u2019s lifeless body in a wooded area just off the trail.\u00a0Her skull had been crushed.I know exactly where Riley was killed, because I also live in Athens, and\u00a0I\u2019m also a runner. Riley\u2019s murder, the\u00a0first homicide on campus in more than 30 years, sent a wave of terror through Athens, but it hit the running community particularly hard.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Note<\/strong>: This is a version of my personal newsletter, which I send out via Ghost, the open-source publishing platform. You can&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/newsletter.mathewingram.com\/\">see other issues&nbsp;and sign up here<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">She claimed to be a native American \u2013 was she lying or was it an honest mistake?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/people.com\/thmb\/z62rBVzwTOFVysN9COXwie-aC4I%3D\/1500x0\/filters%3Ano_upscale%28%29%3Amax_bytes%28150000%29%3Astrip_icc%28%29%3Afocal%28749x0%3A751x2%29\/elizabeth-hoover-Berkeley-Professor-Apologizes-for-Falsely-Identifying-as-Native-American-050823-050823-db61eefdad3a449e83e8ca79d54fa04c.jpg?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Professor Apologizes for Falsely Identifying as Native American\" style=\"width:900px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/1t0\">From The New Yorker<\/a>: &#8220;Elizabeth Hoover was told growing up that her great-grandmother had been a Mohawk Indian. The girls were also told that they were Mi\u2019kmaq on their father\u2019s side. By the time Hoover was a teen-ager, she had taken on a Mi\u2019kmaq name, Gomdine\u00f4e\u00f4eu \u00d4saog, which she translates as Mountain Flower. Hoover went to Brown to pursue a Ph.D. in anthropology, and by her early forties, had become one of the most successful Native American academics in the country. Then in October of 2022 Hoover published a statement on her Web site: \u201cAs a result of recent questions about my identity, I, along with others, conducted genealogical research to verify the tribal descent that my family raised me with, digging through online databases, archival records, and census data.\u201d These searches, she explained, had turned up no evidence of Native American lineage.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Editor&#8217;s note<\/strong><\/em><em>: If you like this newsletter, please share it with someone else. And if you <\/em><em><strong>really <\/strong><\/em><em>like it, perhaps you could subscribe, or contribute something via <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/17w?ref=newsletter.mathewingram.com\"><em>my Patreon<\/em><\/a><em>. Thanks for being a reader!<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A vision of the apocalypse came true for the Xhosa people but in a different way<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/asset.library.wisc.edu\/1711.dl\/VZ6NXLRVJOR6X8J\/M\/native-e14cf.jpg?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Southern Africa : Domestic Activities : four Xhosa men - UWDC - UW-Madison  Libraries\" style=\"width:900px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/1sw\">From Medium<\/a>: &#8220;In 1886, a teenage girl from the Xhosa tribe in South Africa named Nongqawuse started receiving visions from spirits who told her the Xhosa ancestors were returning and that in preparation for this event all cattle had to be killed and all cornfields destroyed. When the veracity of Nongqawuse\u2019s visions was confirmed by Xhosa spiritual leaders, her call to action was quickly adopted and executed en masse. Known as the Xhosa Cattle-Killing, an estimated 400,000 cows were put to death between 1856 and 1858. When the apocalypse didn\u2019t arrive, a massive famine ensued which decimated the Xhosa population and killed according to estimates 40,000 people. The famine soon afterward brought about the eventual subjugation of the Xhosa by the British.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A murder-for-hire ring led to hundreds of deaths in Philadelphia&#8217;s Italian community in the 1930s<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/a.travel-assets.com\/findyours-php\/viewfinder\/images\/res70\/23000\/23411-Italian-Market.jpg?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Visit South Philadelphia: 2024 South Philadelphia, Philadelphia Travel  Guide | Expedia\" style=\"width:900px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/1t1\">From Now I Know<\/a>: &#8220;Meyer was supposed to steal a car and run over Alfonsi, but the authorities came up with a better idea \u2014 they asked Meyer to convince Petrillo to buy a car instead, knowing he\u2019d use counterfeit money to do so. Petrillo agreed, but when he went to buy the car, the undercover detectives asked about the plot to kill Alfonsi. Petrillo stated that the plan was off \u2014 Alfonsi had already been taken care of. The authorities were suspicious, and an autopsy proved that suspicion well-founded. It showed highly elevated levels of arsenic. But what made Alfonsi\u2019s death try unusual was that it wasn\u2019t unique; throughout the 1930s, men in Philadelphia\u2019s Italian community had been dying from similar causes at alarming rates, with at least 30 and as many as 100 other such deaths. Investigators got back to work, and what they uncovered was a murder-for-profit scheme.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Crash at Crush was one of the worst publicity stunts in modern history<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image is-resized\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/cloudfront-us-east-1.images.arcpublishing.com\/gray\/SQOMEXXF3ZIDHH3D5JOROJJJRY.jpg?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"New book tells the story of the catastrophic 'Crash at Crush'\" style=\"width:900px\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/1sv\">From Waco History<\/a>: &#8220;The Crash at Crush took place in Texas, featuring two locomotives of the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad Company&nbsp;intentionally set on a head-on collision course on Sept. 15, 1896. The event drew more than 40,000 spectators. Katy Passenger Agent William George Crush proposed the spectacle as a way to sell $2 per round-trip ticket from anywhere in the state. A four-mile track was laid for the collision run, and a carnival midway sprang up, with medicine shows, game booths and cigar stands for the spectators. The two engines backed up the low hills to their starting points, and than as they started their run, the two train crews abandoned their posts and jumped from the trains. At impact, both boilers exploded simultaneously and the air was filled with flying metal missiles varying in size from a postage stamp to half of a steering wheel. Two people died and at least six other people were seriously injured.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">In a cave in Mexico there are crystals that are 35 feet long and weigh 55 tons<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-rich is-provider-twitter wp-block-embed-twitter\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\" data-width=\"525\" data-dnt=\"true\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The spectacular secret treasures that have been growing beneath Mexico for 500,000 years: a cave with crystals up to 11 meters in lenght and a weight up to 55 tons <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/gTfmqhjJo9\">pic.twitter.com\/gTfmqhjJo9<\/a><\/p>&mdash; Massimo (@Rainmaker1973) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/Rainmaker1973\/status\/1766142340115075229?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">March 8, 2024<\/a><\/blockquote><script async src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Acknowledgements<\/strong><\/em><em>: I find a lot of these links myself, but I also get some from other newsletters that I rely on as &#8220;serendipty engines,&#8221; such as <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/themorningnews.org\/\"><em>The Morning News<\/em><\/a><em> from Rosecrans Baldwin and Andrew Womack, Jodi Ettenberg&#8217;s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/jodiettenberg.substack.com\/\"><em>Curious About Everything<\/em><\/a><em>, Dan Lewis&#8217;s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/nowiknow.com\/\"><em>Now I Know<\/em><\/a><em>, Robert Cottrell and Caroline Crampton&#8217;s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/thebrowser.com\/\"><em>The Browser<\/em><\/a><em>, Clive Thompson&#8217;s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/buttondown.email\/clivethompson\"><em>Linkfest<\/em><\/a><em>, Noah Brier and Colin Nagy&#8217;s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/whyisthisinteresting.substack.com\/\"><em>Why Is This Interesting<\/em><\/a><em>, Maria Popova&#8217;s <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.themarginalian.org\/\"><em>The Marginalian<\/em><\/a><em>, Sheehan Quirke AKA <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/culturaltutor.com\/areopagus\"><em>The Cultural Tutor<\/em><\/a><em>, the <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.smithsonianmag.com\/\"><em>Smithsonian<\/em><\/a><em> magazine, and <\/em><a href=\"https:\/\/daily.jstor.org\/\"><em>JSTOR Daily<\/em><\/a>.<em> If you come across something interesting that you think should be included here, please feel free to <\/em><a href=\"mailto:mathew@mathewingram.com\"><em>email me<\/em><\/a><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"syndication-links\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From GWAS: &#8220;The first&nbsp;reports&nbsp;of deaths in patients who received the human growth hormone surfaced in 1985 both in the USA and UK. Post-mortem examinations revealed that all the deaths were due to a prion disease called Creutzfeldt\u2013Jakob disease, which led the government to shut down the program. But by then, more than 30,000 children were &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2024\/03\/11\/growth-hormone-injections-for-dwarfism-also-gave-patients-alzheimers\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Growth hormone injections for dwarfism also gave patients Alzheimer&#8217;s&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crsspst_to_mathewingramblogwordpresscom":true,"mf2_syndication":[],"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-259666","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-newsletters"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259666","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=259666"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259666\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":259668,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/259666\/revisions\/259668"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=259666"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=259666"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=259666"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}