{"id":258860,"date":"2014-07-28T15:37:00","date_gmt":"2014-07-28T20:37:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/?p=258860"},"modified":"2024-01-26T15:38:01","modified_gmt":"2024-01-26T20:38:01","slug":"social-media-has-changed-the-way-that-war-reporting-works-and-thats-a-good-thing","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2014\/07\/28\/social-media-has-changed-the-way-that-war-reporting-works-and-thats-a-good-thing\/","title":{"rendered":"Social media has changed the way that war reporting works \u2014 and that\u2019s a good thing"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"350\" data-attachment-id=\"258861\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2014\/07\/28\/social-media-has-changed-the-way-that-war-reporting-works-and-thats-a-good-thing\/image-130-2\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-130.png?fit=610%2C407&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"610,407\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image-130\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-130.png?fit=525%2C350&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-130.png?resize=525%2C350&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-258861\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-130.png?w=610&amp;ssl=1 610w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/image-130.png?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 525px) 100vw, 525px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">We\u2019ve&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/gigaom.com\/2011\/12\/21\/news-as-a-process-how-journalism-works-in-the-age-of-twitter\/\">been writing<\/a>&nbsp;for a&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/gigaom.com\/2012\/12\/15\/its-not-twitter-this-is-just-the-way-the-news-works-now\/\">long time<\/a>&nbsp;at Gigaom about the&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/gigaom.com\/2011\/05\/17\/what-journalism-is-like-now-working-with-2000-sources\/\">ways in which<\/a>&nbsp;the web and social media have changed the practice of journalism, so it\u2019s nice to see the&nbsp;<em>New York Times<\/em>&nbsp;recognizing some of that. In a recent piece, media writer David Carr notes that real-time social tools like Twitter (s twtr) and YouTube (s goog) have&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/07\/28\/business\/media\/at-front-lines-bearing-witness-in-real-time.html?_r=0\">altered the way many of us experience<\/a>&nbsp;events like the civil war in Ukraine or the violence in Gaza. He doesn\u2019t really address whether this is positive or negative, but it\u2019s easy to make the case that we are much better off now.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If Israeli rockets had hit Gaza or Ukrainian rebels had shot down a commercial airliner before the arrival of the social web, most of us would have been forced to rely on reports from traditional journalists working for a handful of mainstream media sources \u2014 some of whom would have been parachuted into the region with little to no advance warning, and in some cases with just a sketchy grasp of the context behind the latest incident \u2014 and the news would be filtered through the lens of a CNN anchor or NYT editor. But as Carr points out:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIn the current news ecosystem, we don\u2019t have to wait for the stentorian anchor to arrive and set up shop. Even as some traditional media organizations have pulled back, new players like Vice and BuzzFeed have stepped in to sometimes remarkable effect. Citizen reports from the scene are quickly augmented by journalists. And those journalists on the ground begin writing about what they see, often via Twitter, before consulting with headquarters.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">More personal, and more chaotic<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are downsides to this approach, obviously: In some cases, journalists say things in the heat of the moment that draw negative attention from readers and viewers \u2014 or managers and owners of the media outlets they work for \u2014 and there are repercussions, as there were for NBC reporter Ayman Mohyeldin and CNN journalist Diana Magnay after&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/money.cnn.com\/2014\/07\/20\/media\/ayman-mohyeldin-nbc-news\/\">they<\/a>&nbsp;both made&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/lifestyle\/style\/cnns-diana-magnay-is-latest-reminder-that-twitter-can-be-a-journalists-worst-enemy\/2014\/07\/24\/c1729b70-12a9-11e4-8936-26932bcfd6ed_story.html\">comments<\/a>&nbsp;about the attacks in Gaza. Two years ago, the Jerusalem bureau chief for the&nbsp;<em>New York Times<\/em>&nbsp;was called on the carpet for remarks she made on Twitter and&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/gigaom.com\/2012\/11\/29\/why-the-nyt-is-wrong-to-put-a-social-media-muzzle-on-its-journalists\/\">for a time was assigned<\/a>&nbsp;a social-media editor to check her tweets before they were published.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/gigaom.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1\/2012\/02\/reporters-notebook-o1.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/images-production.authory.com\/MathewIngram\/Social-media-has-changed-the-way-that-war-reporting-works--and-thats-a-good-thing\/2967d800-7f3f-11ea-b558-a94e482832ff.jpg?w=525&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Reporter's notebook\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although Carr doesn\u2019t get into it, the other downside that some have mentioned is that the news environment has become much more chaotic, now that everyone with a smartphone can upload photos and report on what is happening around them \u2014 including&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/gigaom.com\/2012\/11\/14\/when-armies-become-media-israel-live-blogs-and-tweets-an-attack-on-hamas\/\">the terrorist groups and armies<\/a>&nbsp;that are involved in the conflict that is being reported on, and the ultimate victims of their behavior. Hoaxes and misinformation fly just as quickly as the news does, and&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/gigaom.com\/2013\/04\/15\/twitter-shows-how-the-news-is-made-and-its-not-pretty-but-its-better-that-we-see-it\/\">in some cases are harder<\/a>&nbsp;to detect, and those mistakes can have real repercussions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The democratization of news is good<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">At the same time, however, there are some fairly obvious benefits to the kind of reporting we get now, and I would argue that they outweigh the disadvantages. For one thing, as Carr notes, we get&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2014\/07\/28\/business\/media\/at-front-lines-bearing-witness-in-real-time.html?_r=0\">journalism that is much more personal<\/a>&nbsp;\u2014 and while that personal aspect can cause trouble for reporters like Mohyeldin and Magnay when they stray over editorial lines, in the end we get something that is much more moving than mainstream news has typically been. As Carr says:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201cIt has made for a more visceral, more emotional approach to reporting. War correspondents arriving in a hot zone now provide an on-the-spot moral and physical inventory that seems different from times past. That emotional content, so noticeable when Anderson Cooper was reporting from the Gulf Coast during Hurricane Katrina in 2005, has now become routine, part of the real-time picture all over the web.\u201d<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The other major benefit of having so many sources of news is that the process of reporting has become much more democratized, and that has allowed a whole new ecosystem of journalism to evolve \u2014 one that includes British blogger Brown Moses, who has&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/gigaom.com\/2013\/11\/19\/the-rise-of-brown-moses-how-an-unemployed-british-man-became-a-poster-boy-for-citizen-journalism\/\">become the poster child<\/a>&nbsp;for crowdsourced journalism about Syria, as well as Storyful\u2019s Open Newsroom and efforts like Grasswire and Checkdesk (I collected some other resources in&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/gigaom.com\/2014\/07\/18\/want-to-help-fact-check-breaking-news-like-the-malaysian-airplane-disaster-heres-how-and-where-you-can-do-it\/\">a recent post abut fact-checking<\/a>).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In the end, things have definitely become much more confusing \u2014 and not just for news consumers but for journalists as well \u2014 with the explosion of pro and amateur sources and the sheer speed with which reports flow by in our various social streams. But I would argue that the fact we no longer have to rely on a handful of mainstream outlets for our news and analysis is ultimately a good thing.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Post and thumbnail images courtesy of Flickr users&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/primejunta\/140956933\/\">Petteri Sulonen<\/a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a href=\"http:\/\/www.flickr.com\/photos\/sskennel\/2330323726\/\">sskennel<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n<div class=\"syndication-links\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>We\u2019ve&nbsp;been writing&nbsp;for a&nbsp;long time&nbsp;at Gigaom about the&nbsp;ways in which&nbsp;the web and social media have changed the practice of journalism, so it\u2019s nice to see the&nbsp;New York Times&nbsp;recognizing some of that. In a recent piece, media writer David Carr notes that real-time social tools like Twitter (s twtr) and YouTube (s goog) have&nbsp;altered the way many &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2014\/07\/28\/social-media-has-changed-the-way-that-war-reporting-works-and-thats-a-good-thing\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Social media has changed the way that war reporting works \u2014 and that\u2019s a good thing&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crsspst_to_mathewingramblogwordpresscom":true,"mf2_syndication":[],"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-258860","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-gigaom"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258860","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=258860"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258860\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":258862,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/258860\/revisions\/258862"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=258860"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=258860"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=258860"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}