{"id":1478,"date":"2007-06-25T12:48:36","date_gmt":"2007-06-25T16:48:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mathewingram.com\/work\/2007\/06\/25\/facebook-is-ikea-myspace-is-las-vegas\/"},"modified":"2007-06-25T12:48:36","modified_gmt":"2007-06-25T16:48:36","slug":"facebook-is-ikea-myspace-is-las-vegas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2007\/06\/25\/facebook-is-ikea-myspace-is-las-vegas\/","title":{"rendered":"Facebook is IKEA, MySpace is Las Vegas"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Danah Boyd, a sociologist and researcher in the U.S. who specializes in youth culture and online social networks such as Facebook and MySpace, has <a href=\"http:\/\/www.danah.org\/papers\/essays\/ClassDivisions.html\">posted a draft version<\/a> of a new paper she is writing on what might loosely be referred to as &#8220;class divisions&#8221; between the two popular social networking sites. Although she says that the differences between the two audiences are not strictly class-based, there appears to be a clear difference between teens who gravitate to one versus the other.<\/p>\n<p>For the most part, Boyd says, the younger users on MySpace are what she calls &#8220;subaltern&#8221; &#8212; a term meaning subordinate, or lower in station &#8212; in the sense that they are outcasts in some way or another, either because they are involved in a social sub-group of some kind (i.e., they are gay, or goth) or they are a member of a racial or cultural group that is non-mainstream (i.e., Hispanic, Asian, etc.). As she puts it:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;The goodie two shoes, jocks, athletes, or other &#8220;good&#8221; kids are now going to Facebook. These kids tend to come from families who emphasize education and going to college&#8230; they are primarily white, but not exclusively.<\/p>\n<p>MySpace is still home for Latino\/Hispanic teens, immigrant teens, &#8220;burnouts,&#8221; &#8220;alternative kids,&#8221; &#8220;art fags,&#8221; punks, emos, goths, gangstas, queer kids, and other kids who didn&#8217;t play into the dominant high school popularity paradigm.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Boyd admits that some of these differences are likely a result of the ways in which Facebook and MySpace evolved. The latter started as a social network for music fans to share information about their favourite bands, whereas Facebook started as a social network that was restricted to university students and faculty &#8212; and therefore has had a collegiate type of appeal ever since.<\/p>\n<p>The different approaches taken by MySpace and Facebook extend to design as well &#8212; MySpace is much more chaotic and colourful, while Facebook is more clean and austere &#8212; and therefore the ways that the two sites are perceived by their users is different too, Boyd says:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Teens who use Facebook see MySpace as &#8220;gaudy, immature, and &#8220;so middle school.&#8221; They prefer the &#8220;clean&#8221; look of Facebook, noting that it is more mature and that MySpace is &#8220;so lame.&#8221; What hegemonic teens call gaudy can also be labeled as &#8220;glitzy&#8221; or &#8220;bling&#8221; or &#8220;fly&#8221; (or what my generation would call &#8220;phat&#8221;) by subaltern teens.<\/p>\n<p>That &#8220;clean&#8221; or &#8220;modern&#8221; look of Facebook is akin to West Elm or Pottery Barn or any poshy Scandinavian design house (that I admit I&#8217;m drawn to) while the more flashy look of MySpace resembles the Las Vegas imagery that attracts millions every year.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Boyd has a blog post with comments about the paper <a href=\"http:\/\/www.zephoria.org\/thoughts\/archives\/2007\/06\/24\/viewing_america.html\">here<\/a>, and some of the comments are well worth reading. <\/p>\n<p><b>Update:<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Nick Denton injects some of his patented Valleywag skepticism <a href=\"http:\/\/valleywag.com\/tech\/facebook-v-myspace\/the-shaky-sociology-of-social-networks-272038.php\">here<\/a>. And Joey &#8220;Accordion Guy&#8221; deVilla was at a recent presentation at the Harvard Berkman Center on Internet and Society that Danah gave about her research, and he has an extremely comprehensive <a href=\"http:\/\/globalnerdy.com\/2007\/06\/25\/notes-from-danah-boyds-myfriends-myspace\/\">set of notes<\/a> if you&#8217;re interested in more detail. And Danah has posted <a href=\"http:\/\/www.zephoria.org\/thoughts\/archives\/2007\/06\/25\/woah_omg_reflec.html\">her own thoughts<\/a> on the reaction her post has gotten.<\/p>\n<div class=\"syndication-links\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Danah Boyd, a sociologist and researcher in the U.S. who specializes in youth culture and online social networks such as Facebook and MySpace, has posted a draft version of a new paper she is writing on what might loosely be referred to as &#8220;class divisions&#8221; between the two popular social networking sites. Although she says &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2007\/06\/25\/facebook-is-ikea-myspace-is-las-vegas\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Facebook is IKEA, MySpace is Las Vegas&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crsspst_to_mathewingramblogwordpresscom":false,"mf2_syndication":[],"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1478","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1478","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1478"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1478\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1478"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1478"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1478"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}