{"id":12066,"date":"2017-01-12T07:33:00","date_gmt":"2017-01-12T12:33:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mathewingram.com\/work\/?p=12066"},"modified":"2024-11-29T18:01:38","modified_gmt":"2024-11-29T23:01:38","slug":"why-the-media-needs-to-treat-donald-trump-as-a-hostile-witness","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2017\/01\/12\/why-the-media-needs-to-treat-donald-trump-as-a-hostile-witness\/","title":{"rendered":"Why the media needs to treat Donald Trump as a hostile witness"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"525\" height=\"263\" data-attachment-id=\"269493\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2017\/01\/12\/why-the-media-needs-to-treat-donald-trump-as-a-hostile-witness\/image-344\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/image-10.png?fit=1200%2C600&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1200,600\" data-comments-opened=\"1\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"image\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/image-10.png?fit=525%2C263&amp;ssl=1\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/image-10.png?resize=525%2C263&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-269493\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/image-10.png?resize=1024%2C512&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/image-10.png?resize=300%2C150&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/image-10.png?resize=768%2C384&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/01\/image-10.png?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 767px) 89vw, (max-width: 1000px) 54vw, (max-width: 1071px) 543px, 580px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In courtroom dramas, when a witness is testifying and starts to lie or refuses to answer, the lawyer asking the questions will often ask the judge for &#8220;permission to treat the witness as hostile.&#8221; At that point, the gloves come off, and the attorney starts to ask pointed questions, and then usually gets the witness to confess to the murder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That&#8217;s the way things work in the movies. It&#8217;s not always so simple in the real world, with all of its shades of grey. But there&#8217;s an argument to be made that the media in general needs to treat president-elect Donald Trump as a hostile witness. He and the press are not on the same page &#8212; they&#8217;re <a href=\"http:\/\/fortune.com\/2016\/11\/11\/trump-vs-media\/\">not even reading the same book<\/a>. And that isn&#8217;t likely to change. If anything, it&#8217;s probably going to get worse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you want a picture of what the next four years might look like, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2017\/01\/11\/business\/media\/donald-trump-buzzfeed-cnn.html?_r=0\">take a look at what happened<\/a> during Trump&#8217;s first press conference in six months, held at Trump Tower in New York. According to several of those who were in attendance, the number of Trump loyalists and staffers &#8212; who clapped after almost every statement &#8212; outnumbered members of the actual press.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em><strong>Note<\/strong>: This was originally published at Fortune, where I was a senior writer from 2015 to 2017<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<!--more-->\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Before the conference, CNN reported on <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2017\/01\/10\/politics\/donald-trump-intelligence-report-russia\/\">the existence of a document<\/a> that was included in a high-level intelligence briefing given to Trump and President Obama, a document that contained allegations about back-room deals between Russia and the president-elect, and reports of deviant sexual behavior. After the CNN report, which didn&#8217;t go into the details, BuzzFeed <a href=\"https:\/\/www.buzzfeed.com\/kenbensinger\/these-reports-allege-trump-has-deep-ties-to-russia\">published the entire document<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Trump&#8217;s anger at the CNN and BuzzFeed reports was obvious on Twitter &#8212; where all of the president-elect&#8217;s emotions are on full display &#8212; and that carried over to the press conference. When Jim Acosta of CNN repeatedly tried to ask a question, Trump shouted him down and said: &#8220;Your network is terrible. You are fake news.&#8221; BuzzFeed was described as a &#8220;failing pile of garbage.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">After the news conference, Trump&#8217;s spokesman and soon-to-be press secretary Sean Spicer went up to Acosta and accused him of being rude, and <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hollywoodreporter.com\/news\/sean-spicer-says-cnns-jim-acosta-owes-an-apology-trump-963814\">said that if he tried<\/a> the same approach again, he would be removed and would not be allowed to ask questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This isn&#8217;t the first time Trump has taken this approach to the media. During the election campaign, he shouted down Univision anchor and veteran reporter Jorge Ramos when he tried to ask a question, and then had his security staff <a href=\"http:\/\/fortune.com\/2015\/08\/26\/who-is-jorge-ramos\/\">physically remove Ramos<\/a> from the room (the Univision journalist was later allowed back in, but never got a response to his question).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are a number of ways that you could respond to this kind of behavior as a media organization. One is to apologize and try to curry favor with Trump and his staff, to try and get called on during press briefings, to get off-the-record meetings and invitations to parties at Mar-a-Lago, etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">CNN, for its part, went to a considerable amount of effort <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/CNNPR\/status\/819237300668399616\">to distinguish itself<\/a> from BuzzFeed &#8212; in the same way a child facing punishment will try to shift blame to his or her siblings. And a number of other media outlets continued to ask questions in the press conference, rather than showing <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nydailynews.com\/opinion\/trump-attacks-press-unite-article-1.2944185?cid=bitly&amp;mc_cid=f8ddd3b55f&amp;mc_eid=b8c9b9cad6\">any kind of support<\/a> or solidarity for either CNN or BuzzFeed (although Fox News stood up for CNN after the fact).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The media game being what it is &#8212; a hotly competitive business that is under increasing financial pressure &#8212; it&#8217;s natural for reporters in such an environment to look out for number one, and throw whoever they need to throw under a bus, if that&#8217;s what it takes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">That kind of strategy, however, only plays into the hands of someone like Donald Trump, a man who has talked publicly about loosening libel laws so he could more easily sue news outlets like the <em>New York Times<\/em>, and who repeatedly banned news organizations from his campaign if he didn&#8217;t like the stories they wrote. He will almost certainly play favorites with certain outlets when it suits him, and cut them off at the knees when it doesn&#8217;t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A Russian journalist <a href=\"https:\/\/medium.com\/@alexey__kovalev\/message-to-american-media-from-russia-6e2e76eeae77#.95ss06qj6\">wrote recently<\/a> about how Trump&#8217;s press briefing reminded him of the annual press conferences that President Vladimir Putin holds, which have a kind of circus-like atmosphere and contain virtually no useful information. As Alexey Kovalev put it in his post, &#8220;It\u2019s in this man\u2019s best interests to pit you against each other, fighting over artificial scarcities like room space, mic time or, of course, his attention.&#8221;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A policy of accommodation or detente might be tempting for media outlets who feel that they have already lost the trust of a large proportion of the people who voted for Donald Trump. They might feel as though being actively hostile &#8212; or <a href=\"http:\/\/fortune.com\/2017\/01\/03\/media-trump-lies\/\">referring to his false statements as lies<\/a> &#8212; isn&#8217;t the best approach, because it will only increase the hatred that Trump supporters feel for the media.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">But that battle is all but lost. And normalizing Trump&#8217;s behavior or treating him with kid gloves isn&#8217;t going to make all of those Trump voters sign up for <em>New York Times<\/em> or CNN subscriptions all of a sudden. It will only give him even more license to continue to treat the media as a punching bag and then go about his business doing whatever he feels like doing. If the president wants a fight, then he should get one.<\/p>\n<div class=\"syndication-links\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In courtroom dramas, when a witness is testifying and starts to lie or refuses to answer, the lawyer asking the questions will often ask the judge for &#8220;permission to treat the witness as hostile.&#8221; At that point, the gloves come off, and the attorney starts to ask pointed questions, and then usually gets the witness &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/2017\/01\/12\/why-the-media-needs-to-treat-donald-trump-as-a-hostile-witness\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;Why the media needs to treat Donald Trump as a hostile witness&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_crsspst_to_mathewingramblogwordpresscom":true,"mf2_syndication":[],"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12066","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fortune"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12066","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12066"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12066\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":269494,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12066\/revisions\/269494"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12066"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12066"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mathewingram.com\/work\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12066"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}